how是一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎么样”,他还可以与其他词一起构成特殊疑问词组,一下是总结的用法:
1.问天气
—How is the weather?(=what’s the weather like?)
—It’s cloudy.
天气怎么样?多云。
2.问交通方S S I B ~ / P 8 e式
—How do you go to school?
—By bike.
你怎样去上学? 骑车。
3.问做某事的方式
—How do you improve your English?4 q u % m h
—Bb Q V q Q cy reading every day.
你怎样提高英语水平?
通过每天阅读。
4$ k 6 5 x # D w.问年龄
How old is she? She is19 yearc { T } 9 t . ps old
她多J k q V 9 ` v / B大岁数?19了。
5.问频率
How often
How often do Ih 9 r r r 9 v D take the medicine?
Three times a day.
我多长时间吃一次药?一日三次
6.问长度(即可以/ , ^ D 3 I指时间,又可指距离)
How long have you stayed here?
For a week.
你在这} s . U ?呆多久了?一周了
How long is the bridge?
It’s over100 metres.
这座桥多长?100多米。
7X L p i.How soon
问多久以后
How soon will you be back?
In 2 days.
你再过多久回来?两天后.
8.问数量
How many/much
How many pens are there?(后跟可数名词复数)
How much water is^ – 1 n there?(后跟不可数名词)
9.问价格
How much is the book?
10.提建议
How aM O v Hbout=what about
Tomorrow is S& ; = A q l 1 ) `unday.How about playing football?
明天周日,去踢球怎么样?
11.How tall/ high问高度
How tall is the tree?
***其中 how often , how soon,hK E G x low long是同学们经常混淆的用法,通常放在单k f \选或完形填空中,应着重理解把握。
例题:—_______can you get to the airport?
—In aboutp X I O L ; 7 ) s 30 minutes. I’m on the way.
A.How soon B.How long
C.How much D.How often
正确答案:A
你再过多久到机场?30分钟后,我正在路上呢。
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